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第239章(第1页)

[214]cfdolr,&lso;johannes7&rso;28

[215]sphrantzes(edpapadopoulos)1,120

[216]aordgtoducas,77,26,edgrecu(cb,49),bajezid,anredatanuel&rso;sflight,senthiassawhichncdedwiththewords:&lso;ifyouwillnotdoandgivewhatiand,shutthegatesofthecityandrulewithit,foreverythgoutsideise&rso;

[217]cfaschnerder,&lso;diebevolkerungkonstantopelsixvjahrhundert&rso;,nachrdakaddwissgottn,philol-histkl1949,no9,236ff

[218]cfzakythos,despotat1,153f,andesploenertz,&lso;péloponese&rso;172ffcfalvlaurent,&lso;unactegrecéditdudespoteserbenstantdragas&rso;,reb5(1947),180

[219]cfthentsofjirecek,bz18(1909),584f,onthebegngoftheblockade1394

[220]cfksetton,catalandoationofathens,cabrid,ass1948,125ff;andaliller,essays135ff;longnon,epirelat323ff

[221]cfzakythos,despotat1,155ff:loenertz,&lso;péloponèse&rso;185f

[222]nikov,&lso;turskotozavladevane&rso;69,note1,hadalreadyrightlystressedthatthereappearedtobenfiontheaountsoftheturkishurces,ietheduplicationoftheeventsof1388and1393cfthethoroughntsofbabr,beitra29ff,whosees,however,togotoofarwishgentirelytoeliatethebulgariancapaignof1388

[223]earlierscholarsnsideredthattheturkssufferedilitarydefeatatthebattleofrovethisviewwasabandoned,butitappearstohaveaverystrongelentofprobabilityaordgtothestrikgarguntsofdjradojicica,&lso;jednaglavaiz&ldo;zivotastefanalazarevica&rdo;odkonstantafilozofa&rso;(a插pterfronstantethephilopher&rso;slifeofstephenlazarevic),hriscanskizivot6(1927),138ff,anddic,&lso;hronikasen-deniskogkadjerakaoizvorzabojevenakovuirovaa&rso;(thechronicleoftheonksofstdenisasaurceforthebattlesofkovoandrove),prilozizaknjizevnost,jezik,istorijuifolklor17(1937),51ffbabr,beitra3ff,relygonturkishurces,nsidersthattheouteofthebattlewasdecisiveithasbeenestabli射dbeyonddoubtthatthedateofthebattleofrovewasnoton10october1394(asforrlyheld)buton17ay1395,scethisisthedateofthedeathofnstantedragaswhofellthefight;cfdjradojicic,opcit,and&lso;lachronologiedelabataillederove&rso;,revuehistdusud-esteurop5(1928),136ffthisescapablencsionisstrengthenedbythearguntsofdic,opcit,andisnowayweakenedbythentsofbabr,beitra3ff,whosupportstheyear1393radojicic&rso;schronologyisrightlyfollowedbyzakythos,despotati,153,note3,andloenertz,&lso;péloponèse&rso;175andpassicfalvlaurent,reb5(1947),180,note3,and6(1948),282

[224]cfgklg,dieschlachtbeinikopolisijahre1396,dissberl1906;asatiya,thecradeofnipolis,london1934;rrosetti,&lso;thebattleofnipolis(1396)&rso;,slavonicreview15(1937),629ff

[225]cfthedescriptionthetravelbookofthebavarianschiltberrwhofoughtthebattleofnipolisandwastakenpriner,edvlangantel(t&uul;bn1885),7

[226]cfjhordtann,&lso;dieersteeroberungvonathendurchdiet&uul;rkenzuendedes14jahrhunderts&rso;,bnj4(1923),346ff

[227]cfzakythos,despotat1,156ff,withreferencestotheurces

[228]iklosich-&uul;ller,2,191ftheendofthisexhortationofthepatriarchantony(1388-90;1391-7)isutilated,anditthereforebearsnodate;ithasuallybeenassignedtotheyear1393,butitoreprobablybelongstotheperiod1394-7becaeitspeaksoftheencirclentofnstantople,anditwasnotuntil1394thatbajezid&rso;sblockadenced(cfabove,p550)。

[229]iklosich-&uul;ller,2,190

[230]polnoebrrskleisej(pletellectionofrsianchronicles),11(1897),168

[231]theauthorizationwhichhehaddrawnupforthispurposeforhisfrenchnegotiatorson15augt1397hasbeenprtedwithantarybysplapros,10(1913),248ff

[232]thebestandostdetailedaountofthisfaojoruneywithnuroreferencestotheurcesisbyvasiliev,&lso;putesestvieanuila&rso;cfalgschberr,unepereurdebyzanceàparisetálondres,byzanceetlescroisades(1927),87-147,361-2

[233]chroninadaedek,edethopn(1904),57cfvasiliev,&lso;putesestvieanuila&rso;272andhistory634

[234]cfwbarthold,olfvorlesunn&uul;berdieschichtedert&uul;rkenittelasiens(1935),209ff;rgroset,l&rso;epiredessteppes(1939),486ff

[235]ducas,109,20,edgrecu(cb,77)。

[236]onthedatecfvasiliev,&lso;putesestvieanuila&rso;285,note3

[237]groloff,&lso;dieschlachtbeiangora&rso;,hz161(1940),244ff,thksthattiur&rso;sretreatandabandonntoftheattepttontrolasiaorwasduetothefactthattheforcesathisandhadbeenreducedbytheirheavylossesthattheywerenolonradeate;theurcesgreatlyexagratehisitialstrengthatangora,whichroloffwouldestiate,ashewouldthatoftheottoanary,atabout20,000natost

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